How to Repot a Snake Plant (5 Easy, Expert-Tested Steps)

To repot a snake plant, slide it out of its old pot, gently loosen the roots, place it in a pot 1–2 inches wider with a drainage hole, fill with a gritty succulent mix, and water lightly after 2–3 days. Spring is best, but repot anytime if roots are circling, the pot is cracking, or the plant is leaning.
I’ve been repotting Dracaena trifasciata (formerly Sansevieria) for over a decade in my Portland home and for clients across the U.S. The trick is using a snug, heavy pot and a fast-draining mix that mimics their natural habitat. Done right, your plant will stand tall, resist rot, and push out new growth in no time.
When to Repot a Snake Plant
The best time to repot you snake plant is spring or early summer, when your plant is actively growing and can recover quickly.
I usually know it’s time when:
- Roots circling tightly or poking through the drainage holes
- The pot bulging or cracking from pressure
- Water draining through too quickly
- Leaves leaning or the whole plant tipping over
- Soil compacted and staying soggy for too long
- Slowed growth despite good light and care
Even if your snake plant still looks happy, I like to refresh the potting mix every five years or so. By then, it can break down, hold too much moisture, and lose the airy texture roots love. If you’re unsure what kind of pot works best, check my guide on the best pot for snake plant to keep yours healthy and stable.
What You’ll Need Before You Start
Before I begin, I gather everything I’ll need so the process is smooth from start to finish.
I pick a new pot that’s just 1 or 2 inches wider than the current one and always make sure it has drainage holes. I often choose ceramic or clay pots because they help keep soil from staying too wet.
For soil, I either buy a ready-made cactus or succulent mix or make my own blend using two parts regular potting soil, one part perlite, and one part coarse sand. If you’d like more options, I’ve shared my full recipe in Best Soil for Snake Plant: Simple Guide & Proven Mixes.
I also keep gloves nearby, pruning shears for trimming any damaged roots or leaves, and a small trowel or scoop.
How to Repot a Snake Plant (Step-by-Step)
Step 1 – Prepare the New Pot & Soil
I always start by adding a layer of dry mix to the bottom of the new pot before touching the plant.
This prevents roots from sitting directly over the drainage hole and helps with airflow from the very start.
For tall or top-heavy plants, I like using ceramic or terracotta pots because their extra weight keeps them stable.
Step 2 – Remove the Plant Without Damaging Roots
The day before, I water lightly so the soil is just damp enough to loosen. Then I lay the pot on its side, hold the base of the leaves, and gently slide the plant out.
If it’s stubborn, I run a sterilized butter knife along the inside rim — a trick I learned years ago that never fails. With cheap plastic pots, I sometimes cut the pot away to protect the roots.
Step 3 – Inspect & Trim the Rootball
Once the plant is free, I shake off the old soil to see the roots clearly. Healthy roots are firm and cream-colored, while mushy or dark ones need to be trimmed away with sterilized scissors.
If I spot any pups with their own roots, I separate them — it’s like getting a bonus plant for free. I explain more in my snake plant propagation guide if you want to multiply your plants, and I walk through how to root one snake plant leaf so you can grow a whole new plant from just a cutting.
Step 4 – Replant at the Right Depth
I hold the plant in the center of the new pot so the crown sits at the same level as before. Fresh mix goes in around it, and I tap the sides gently so the soil settles without packing too tightly.
Sometimes I rotate the plant slightly while filling — it helps the roots spread evenly instead of clumping to one side.
Step 5 – Water & Position for Recovery
Finally, I water just enough for a little to drain from the bottom. Then the plant goes into bright, indirect light.
I wait until the top two to three inches of soil are dry before watering again, which here in Portland is usually one to two weeks, just how these tough plants prefer it
Aftercare & Troubleshooting
I avoid fertilizing for the first 2 to 3 weeks after repotting, then feed with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer every four to six weeks during spring and summer.
If leaves flop, I gently firm the soil around the base and avoid moving the plant — most perk up within a week or two.
Yellowing leaves are almost always a sign of overwatering. You can check my how often to water snake plant guide for more precise watering tips.
If your plant starts struggling in cold weather, my winter snake plant care tips will help you keep it thriving until spring.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using a pot that’s too big, which can lead to root rot.
- Planting in heavy, moisture-retentive soil instead of a gritty mix.
- Watering immediately after repotting — always give roots a short rest.
- Burying leaves too deep in the soil; only the roots should be covered.
FAQ
How often should you repot a snake plant?
Every 3–5 years, or sooner if roots outgrow the pot or the plant becomes unstable.
Can I repot in winter?
Only if absolutely necessary — recovery is slower in colder months.
Should I separate pups when repotting?
Yes, if they have their own roots. This reduces crowding and gives you healthy new plants.
Should I fertilize after repotting?
Not right away — wait four to six weeks to avoid stressing the roots.
Final Thought
Repotting a snake plant isn’t just maintenance — it’s a chance to give it a fresh start. With the right pot, soil, and timing, you can set it up for years of healthy growth. In my experience, even the most root-bound, stubborn snake plants bounce back quickly when handled with a little patience and care.